Reproach
[ rɪ'protʃ ]
第3级
其它 Other
vt. 责备，责骂;使丢脸;申斥;损伤…的体面;
n. 责备，责骂;耻辱，污辱;谴责;[宗]应答圣歌;
💡 词根助记
re反+proach接近→接近的反面→责备，非难
📝 例句
Mother reproached me for being too clumsy.
母亲责备我笨手笨脚。
He came toward Wilson, his tallness all seeming a naked reproach.
他向威尔逊走去，他的魁梧简直成了赤裸裸的耻辱。
Slums are a reproach to a civilized city.
贫民区是文明都市的耻辱。
Her behaviour was above/beyond reproach.
她的行为是无可指责的.
His reply sounded to her like a reproach.
他的回答在她听来像是责备。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※谐音“若仆人去”:若仆人去晚了会受到谴责
※ re-谐音“阿姨”,p-似“旗子”,roach-蟑螳:阿姨在责骂旗子上的蟑螳
※ re-谐音“阿姨”,pr-拼音“胖人”,o-似“鸡蛋”,ach-each每一:阿姨责备胖人把鸡蛋给了每一个人
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
re-表示“后”
📖 牛津释义
reproach
v[Tn, Tn.pr]
(a) ~ sb/oneself (for sth) criticize sb/oneself, esp for failing to do sth 责备某人[自己]（尤指因未做成某事）
She reproached him for forgetting their anniversary. 她责备他竟把他们的结婚周年纪念日忘了.
I have nothing to reproach myself for, ie that I need regret. 我问心无愧.
(b) ~ sb/oneself (with sth) name a fault as a reason for criticizing sb/oneself 指出过失而责备某人[自己]
reproach the government with neglect 指责政府疏忽. reproach, n
1
(a) [U] reproaching 责备: a word, look, sigh of reproach 责备的话、 目光、 叹息.
(b) [C] word, remark, etc that reproaches 责备的言词、 话语等
heap reproaches on sb 对某人诸多指责.
2
(a) [U] (fml 文) state of disgrace or discredit 耻辱; 丢脸
bring reproach upon oneself 给自己蒙羞.
(b) [sing] ~ (to sb/sth) person or thing that disgraces or discredits sb/sth 使某人[某事物]蒙羞或丢丑的人或事物
Poverty is/The poor are a constant reproach to our society. 贫穷现象[穷人]是我们社会长期存在的耻辱.
3 (idm 习语) above/beyond reproach perfect; blameless 尽善尽美的; 无可指摘的
Her manners are above reproach. 她的举止无可非议.
🎯 考研助记
一再(re)接近(proach-approach)受 责备{别死缠着我好不好？} 网友：yqy补充： re反, proach靠近－反对靠近－谴责；re复，proach接近：一再接近－－想要讨公道、责备人？
🔁 扩展释义
*[ri'prәutʃ]n. 责备, 耻辱vt. 责备, 申斥, 使丢脸相关词组: above reproach
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
We should learn to show mercy to others.
我们应该学会宽恕他人。
Besides, this man is a clever thief.
另外，此人是个聪明的小偷。
Von Frisch wanted to find out whether the dance told them how far away the feeding place was.
冯·弗里施想弄清舞蹈是否告诉它们离喂食点有多远。