💡 词根助记

pre…前的，预先+mium拿，买到→在前面的人拿到→奖品，奖金

📝 例句

Hard-to-get theater tickets can be bought at a premium.
紧俏的戏票能以高价买到。
If you buy three you get a premium of one more, free.
你买三个,可以再送你一个。
Is Brass at a premium?
布拉斯一帆风顺吗？
Student flats are at a premium.
现在学生公寓供不应求。
Such hours attract a pay premium.
这种工时需偿付加班津贴。

🌱 联想助记

【记】谐音“拼命”:为了奖金拼命干

✅ 同义词

indemnification indemnity award prize recompense recoupment redress reimbursement remuneration reparation repayment restitution reward satisfaction accolade compensation amends

🔤 词根

抓住
-cept-表示“抓住” 常见变体有-cap-、-cip-、-ceiv-

📖 牛津释义

premium n 1 amount or instalment (to be) regularly paid for an insurance policy 保险费 Your first premium is now due. 你的第一期保险费现已到期. 2 additional payment, eg one added to wages or interest payments; bonus 额外费用; 津贴; 奖金; 花红 A premium of 2 per cent is paid on long-term investments. 对投资期限较长者可获百分之二的奖励. You have to pay a premium for express delivery. 你得支付特快投递的补加费用. [attrib 作定语] Premium rents are charged in the city centre. 市中心要收取额外的租金. 3 (idm 习语) at a `premium (a) (finance 财) (of stocks and shares) above the normal or usual value （指公债和股票）超过正常或市面的价值; 溢价 Shares are selling at a premium. 股票溢价出售. (b) rare or difficult to obtain, and therefore more expensive or more highly valued than usual 因稀少或难得而较之一般昂贵或宝贵 Space is at a premium in this building. 在这个建筑物里场地面积十分昂贵. Honesty is at a premium in this profession, I'm afraid! 依我看, 干这一行诚实的人实在难得! put a premium on sb/sth (a) make (sb/sth) seem important 使（某人[某事物]）受到重视 The high risk of infection puts a premium on the use of sterile needles. 由於受感染的风险很大, 无菌注射针的使用受到了重视. (b) attach special value or importance to sb/sth 高度评价某人[某事物] The examiners put a premium on rational argument. 评委们对以理服人的论据给以高度评价.

🎯 考研助记

pre(之前)+m（money钱)+ium:提前出的钱: 保险费 以前(pre)的小蜜(mi)向有钱人(um)要 保险金

🔁 扩展释义

*['pri:miәm]n. 额外补贴, 奖金, 奖赏, 保险费【医】 保险费相关词组: at a premium put a premium on

🌿 同词根单词

caption n. 标题，说明文字，字幕;字幕;第三档; vt. 给（图片、照片等）加说明文字;在（文件等）上加标题;在…上加字幕;
concept n. 观念，概念;观点;思想，设想，想法;总的印象;
occupation n. 职业，工作;占有，占领;（土地、房屋、建筑等的）使用;
receiver n. 接受者，收款员;接收器;无线电接收机;（破产公司的）官方接管人;
deceit n. 欺骗，欺诈;诡计;谎言;
perceptive adj. 有知觉力的;感知的;有理解力的;

📖 同为「GMAT」词汇

broaden vt.& vi. 使。。变宽，扩展;放宽;扩大;加宽;
yearn vi. 渴望，切盼，向往;想念，怀念，向往，留恋，恋慕;
calf n. 牛犊;犊皮;腓，腿肚子;
innocence n. 清白;天真无邪;无罪的人;
renewal n. 重建，重生;更新，革新;重申;合同的续订;
scoundrel n. 恶棍，坏蛋;
gape v. 张口结舌地看;目瞪口呆地凝视 ;张开;裂开;
reactionary adj. 反动的;保守的;[化]反应的; n. 反动派;保守分子;
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🗣️ 情景例句

But you said you'd come out to dinner with me. We fixed it.
但你说过你愿意出来和我共进晚餐的。我们已经决定了的。
Half an hour later, another man struck a match for a cigarette and this time the whole of the inside of the ship caught fire.
半小时后，又一个工人擦亮火柴想点支香烟，这下整个船舱都起了火。
Her husband had built up a large business during his lifetime, and when he died ten years ago in 1989 he left all his money to his wife.
她的丈夫一生中逐步建立起一家大商行，而当他10年前即于1985年去世后，他把全部财产留给了他的妻子。"
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📊 同为高级词汇

graft n. 移植;嫁接;渎职;贪污，受贿; vt. 移植;嫁接，接枝;贪污;用嫁接法种植; vi. 移植;贪污;受贿;嫁接;
casket n. 首饰盒, 小箱, 匣子, 棺材
sneeze n. 喷嚏;喷嚏声; vi. 打喷嚏;
gore n. 流出的血, 淤血, 三角形布\\nvt. 把...剪成楔形三角布, 缝以补裆, 刺伤, 抵
rhythm n. [诗]节奏，韵律;[医]节律，规律;[乐]节拍;[艺]调和;
noiselessly adv. 无声地, 静静地
weird adj. 怪诞的，超自然的;奇怪的，奇异的;<古>命运的，宿命的;不可思议的; n. 命运，宿命;厄运;<古>命运女神;
dryly adv. 冷淡地, 枯躁无味地
pedestal n. 底座，基座;根底，基础;[机]托轴架;受人尊敬的地位; v. 搁在架上;支持;给…加台脚;
right-hand a. 用右手的, 右侧的
absorption n. 吸收;专注;合并;
diffuse adj. 四散的;散开的;冗长的;累赘的; vi. 传播;四散; vt. 漫射;发散;弥漫;舒缓;
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🔤 更多 P 开头的单词

paracephalus
Parnum's tests
periorbita
physocephaly
pledgery
Pockels effect
preediting
pressure regulating valve
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