Gauge
[ gedʒ ]
第5级
其它 Other
n. 测量的标准或范围;尺度，标准;测量仪器;评估;
vt. （用仪器）测量;确定容量，体积或内容;评估，判断;采用;
📝 例句
The simplest type of pressure gauge is the open-tube manometer.
最简单的压力计，是开管流体压力计。
The nurse wore a gauge mask.
护士戴着薄纱口罩。
What gauge of wire should we use for this job?
我们干这活应该用多大号的铅丝?
This apparatus consists essentially of a flow meter, a pressure gauge.
这个装置有一个必不可少的流量计，一个压力表。
A 12-gauge shotgun was found at the crime scene.
在犯罪现场发现了一支十二口径的猎枪。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ gage-抵押,gauge-计量器:黄金抵押之前,先拿计量表量重
※ g-拼音“哥”,au-化学元素“金”,ge-拼音“哥”:两个哥哥在金子的两边测金子的厚度
※ 谐音“稿纸”:写一个文档的时候首先要确定,测量稿纸的标准规格,比如:A4,B5等
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
gauge
(US also gage), n
1 [U, C] standard measure, esp of width or thickness 标准量度（尤指宽度或厚度）
the gauge of a sheet of metal 金属板的厚度
What gauge of wire should we use for this job? 我们干这活应该用多大号的铅丝?
2 [C] distance between rails on a railway or tramway （火车或电车轨道的）轨距
standard gauge, ie 4ft 8 ins 标准轨距（4英尺8英寸）
narrow/broad gauge, ie narrower/wider than standard 窄轨[宽轨]
[attrib 作定语]
a narrow-gauge railway 窄轨铁路.
3 [C] instrument for measuring the amount or level of sth 计量器
a petrol, pressure, rain, speed, etc gauge 汽油量表、 压力计、 雨量计、 速度计.
4 [C] fact or circumstance which one can use in estimating or judging; measure （用以作出估计或判断的）事实, 环境; 方法; 尺度
Is a person's behaviour under stress a reliable gauge of his character? 人在受到压力时的行为能作衡量其品性的可靠尺度吗? gauge, v
1 [Tn]
(a) measure (sth) esp accurately 测量（某物）（尤指精确地）
precision instruments which can gauge the diameter to a fraction of a millimetre 可测出直径几分之一毫米的精密仪器.
(b) make an estimate of (sth) 估计, 判定（某事物）
gauging the strength of the wind from the movement of the trees 凭树的摇动估计风力.
2 [Tn, Tf, Tw]
make a judgement about (sth) 判断（某事物）
trying to gauge reactions, sympathies, sentiments, etc 试图判定各种反应、 同情程度、 观点等
It was difficult to gauge how people would respond. 大家的反应如何难以估计.
I gauged that it was not a good moment to speak to her. 我认为那不是跟她说话的时机.
🎯 考研助记
给值（谐音）： 测量 规格 网友：yqy 补充：“给急”（谐音）：没有达到规格，很急
🔁 扩展释义
*[geidʒ]n. 标准度量, 计量器vt. 精确计量, 估计【计】 线规【医】 规, 计器, [量]尺【经】 估计, 测定相关词组: get the gauge of have the weather gauge of take the gauge
🏥 医学释义
①量计，测量仪器 ②规格，尺度
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
When they objected, they were killed.
他们反抗时就被杀害。
He did a lot of research and travelled around the USA looking for information about his ancestors.
他做了大量的研究，在美国跑了许多地方，了解有关祖先的情况。
At this period Indians living in South Africa were badly treated by South African whites, and very few of them had the right to vote.
在那一时期，居住在南非的印度人受到南非白人的虐待，他们当中有选举权的寥寥无几。